Reverse Mortgage Myths
There are 8 common myths about reverse mortgages that we correct here.
  1. A reverse mortgage sells your home to the bank
  2. Your heirs will not inherit the home
  3. You could get forced out of your home
  4. You could outlive the reverse mortgage
  5. Social Security and Medicare will be affected
  6. You pay taxes on a reverse mortgage
  7. There are large out-of-pocket expenses
  8. A reverse mortgage is similar to a home equity loan
1. A reverse mortgage sells your home to the bank
False.     A reverse mortgage does not sell your home to the bank. Bank are not in the business of owning homes -- they want to make loans and earn interest. You will keep the title to your home in your name. However, the bank will add a lien onto the title for the amount that you borrow so that it can guarantee that it will eventually get paid back the money it lends to you.
2. Your heirs will not inherit the home
False.     Your estate inherits your home as usual but there will be a lien on the title for the balance of the reverse mortgage. The balance is however much you've received and interest.
For example, let's assume you take out a reverse mortgage and owe $50,000 after 5 years. Then you pass away and your estate sells the house for $250,000. The lender gets $50,000 and the estate receives $200,000.
A reverse mortgage is a "non-recourse" loan which means the only asset guaranteeing the loan is the property itself. If the property value is less than the balance of the reverse mortgage, the bank is forced to take a loss and can not request other assets from the estate.
3. You could get forced out of your home
The FHA reverse mortgage was created specifically to allow seniors to live in their home for the rest of their lives. Because you receive payments from a reverse mortgage instead of making payments, you can never be evicted or foreclosed on for non-payment.
4. You could outlive the reverse mortgage
False.     The reverse mortgage becomes due when all homeowners have permanently moved out of the property or passed away. There is no time limit.
5. Social Security and Medicare will be affected
False.     Government entitlement programs such as Social Security and Medicare are not affected by a reverse mortgage. However, need-based programs such as Medicaid can be affected. You will need to manage how much you withdraw from the reverse mortgage in one month to remain eligible for Medicaid.
Learn more about Medicaid and reverse mortgages here.
6. You pay taxes on a reverse mortgage
False.     The proceeds from a reverse mortgage are not considered income and are not taxable. Furthermore, the interest on reverse mortgage is tax deductible when it is repaid.
7. There are large out-of-pocket expenses
False.     Typically the only out-of-pocket expense is the cost of the appriasal. If you request it, many lenders will agree to pay that fee upfront for you and finance the cost into the loan.
8. A reverse mortgage is similar to a home equity loan
False.     The only similarity between a reverse mortgage and a home equity loan is that both use your home's equity as collateral.
  • Anyone can get a home equity loan. You must be age 62 to get a reverse mortgage.
  • A home equity loan requires stable income and a solid credit score. A reverse mortgage does not consider income or credit.
  • A home equity loan must be repaid in monthly payments over 5 or 10 years. A reverse mortgage is not paid back until the homeowner moves out of the property or passes away.
  • A home equity loan charges no closing costs but has a higher interest rate over the life of the loan. A reverse mortgage charges upfront closing costs but has lower interest over the course of the loan.
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